Glucantime 5 ampoules 5 ml | treatment of canine leishmaniasis

Glucantime 300 mg/ml is an injectable solution containing meglumine antimoniate for the treatment of visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis in dogs. It is administered subcutaneously and only under the supervision of a veterinarian.

What is it for

It is an antiprotozoal treatment that acts on the Leishmania parasite. It is used to treat active infections and reduce clinical signs such as weight loss, skin lesions, and lethargy, with repeated treatments as indicated by the veterinarian.

How it is used

Subcutaneous administration. The recommended dosage is 100 mg of meglumine antimoniate/kg body weight/day, equivalent to 0,33 ml of Glucantime/kg body weight/day. If possible, this is divided into two injections of 0,165 ml/kg separated by 12 hours to improve tolerance. Treatment is started at 3 weeks; in severe cases, it may be extended to 4 weeks or repeated with clinical monitoring.

For what animals

Dogs with leishmaniasis. In dogs with renal insufficiency, a reduced dose is started.

Composition and presentation

Each ml contains 300 mg of meglumine antimonate, 1,6 mg of potassium metabisulfite (E 224), and 0,18 mg of anhydrous sodium sulfite. No special storage conditions are required; store in its original container, out of the reach of children and animals.

Precautions

Do not administer to dogs with hepatic or cardiac insufficiency, nor combine with saline solutions. Renal function should be monitored before and during treatment, and hepatic and cardiac function should be monitored, along with serological tests. If signs of toxicity (vomiting, lethargy, muscle or joint pain) or intolerance occur, discontinue use and adjust the dose in consultation with your veterinarian. Consult your veterinarian.

FAQ

What is the dosage of Glucantime per kilogram of body weight?

The recommended dosage is 100 mg of meglumine antimoniate per kg of body weight per day, equivalent to 0,33 ml per kg. If possible, this should be divided into two injections of 0,165 ml/kg, administered 12 hours apart. The final regimen is determined by the veterinarian.

How long does the treatment last and how long does it take to see results?

It initially lasts 3 weeks; in severe cases, it can extend to 4 weeks or require repeated treatments with clinical follow-up. Symptoms usually improve during the first few weeks, depending on the severity of the case.

Is it safe for dogs with kidney failure?

It is recommended to start with a reduced dose, especially in dogs with kidney failure, and to monitor kidney function before and during treatment. It should not be administered to dogs with liver or heart failure. Always consult your veterinarian.

What side effects can it have?

Signs of toxicity may include vomiting, lethargy, muscle pain, and joint pain. Prolonged use may cause kidney or heart damage. If intolerance occurs, discontinue treatment and adjust the dosage as recommended by the veterinarian.

Does it require a veterinary prescription?

Yes. It is a prescription product and its administration is exclusive to a veterinarian, who will also request serological tests and perform clinical follow-up to evaluate the evolution and adjust the treatment plan.